
Phrasal verbs are crucial for mastering English, especially at the B2 level. They can confuse learners because their meanings often don’t match the individual words used. In this post, we will explore ten essential B2 phrasal verbs, detailing their meanings and providing practical examples. Understanding these verbs can greatly enhance your English communication skills.
1. Carry On
Meaning: To continue doing something.
Example Usage: Even though it was raining heavily, the team decided to carry on with their hike. This determination reflects their commitment to enjoying the outdoors.
2. Give Up
Meaning: To stop trying or to quit.
Example Usage: After several attempts to solve the puzzle, she decided to give up. It’s important to recognize that sometimes, stepping back is the best choice to recharge.
3. Look After
Meaning: To take care of someone or something.
Example Usage: I will look after the children while you are out shopping. This responsibility can include preparing snacks, helping with homework, or simply keeping them entertained.
4. Make Up
Meaning: To invent a story or excuse; to reconcile.
Example Usage: He made up an excuse for being late to the meeting, saying he was stuck in traffic. However, the truth was he lost track of time while working on another project.
5. Run Out Of
Meaning: To use up a supply of something.
Example Usage: I ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store. In fact, according to surveys, 68% of people have experienced running out of essentials like milk at the worst possible moment.
6. Turn Down
Meaning: To reject or refuse something.
Example Usage: She turned down the job offer because it didn’t meet her salary expectations. In the competitive job market, it’s crucial to seek positions that align with your career goals.
7. Take Off
Meaning: To remove something, usually clothing; to depart (usually for airplanes).
Example Usage: Please take off your shoes before entering the house. This simple act can make a home cleaner and more welcoming.
8. Come Up With
Meaning: To think of an idea or plan.
Example Usage: He came up with a great solution to the problem during the meeting. Brainstorming with a team can lead to wonderful ideas, as 74% of successful projects rely on collaborative efforts.
9. Break Down
Meaning: To stop functioning; to lose control emotionally.
Example Usage: My car broke down on the way to work, and I had to call for help. In scenarios like this, it's important to know local services that can assist you quickly.
10. Set Up
Meaning: To arrange or establish something.
Example Usage: They are setting up a new project aimed at improving community services. Initiatives like this often engage local volunteers, boosting community spirit.
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